| 摘要: |
| 目的：探究定量运动护理对下肢动脉硬化闭塞症（ASO）患者的影响。方法：选取我院 2015 年 8 月—2016 年 8月收治的行常规护理的下肢 ASO 患者 61 例作为对照组，另选取我院 2016 年 9 月—2017 年 9 月收治的行定量运动护理的下肢 ASO 患者 61 例作为观察组。对比两组护理后功能康复情况及护理前后日常生活能力、生活质量变化。结果：观察组护理 2 周后功能康复有效率（91.80%）优于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）；观察组护理 2 周后日常生活能力评分（67.12±12.46）分，高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）；观察组护理 2 周后生理功能（81.64±7.69）分、生理职能（78.44±6.31）分、情感职能（81.37±8.91）分、活力（86.72±8.93）分、躯体疼痛（77.52±6.26）分、总体健康（87.19±7.25）分、精神健康（88.72±7.87）分、社会功能（78.31±8.58）分，均高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论：定量运动护理对患者可有效促进其功能康复，提高日常生活能力，改善生活质量，值得临床推广。 |
| 关键词: 定量运动护理 下肢动脉硬化闭塞症 功能康复 日常生活能力 生活质量 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1007-6948.2019.04.028 |
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| 基金项目:徐州市科技创新项目（KC16SH084） |
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| Effect of Quantitative Exercise Nursing on Patients with Lower Extremity Arteriosclerosis Obliterans |
| ZHAO Hao,MA Chuan-rong,ZHANG Jie,ZHUO Li-ting |
| Department of General Surgery, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou (221009), China. |
| Abstract: |
| Objective To investigate the effect of quantitative exercise nursing on patients with lower extremity arteriosclerosis obliterans (ASO). Methods A total of 61 patients with lower limb ASO who underwent routine nursing from August 2015 to August 2016 were selected as the control group. The 61 patients with lower limb ASO who underwent quantitative exercise nursing admitted to our hospital from September 2016 to September 2017 were selected as observation group. The functional rehabilitation of the two groups after nursing and the changes in daily living ability and quality of life before and after nursing were compared. Results The effective rate of functional rehabilitation in the observation group (91.80%) was better than that in the control group after 2 weeks of treatment (P<0.05). The daily living ability score (67.12±12.46) was higher after 2 weeks of nursing in the observation group. In the control group, the difference was statistically signi?cant (P<0.05); after 2 weeks of nursing, the physiological function (81.64±7.69), physiological function (78.44±6.31), emotional function (81.37±8.91), vitality points (86.72±8.93), physical pain (77.52±6.26), overall health (87.19±7.25), mental health (88.72±7.87), and social function (78.31±8.58) were all higher than those in the control group, with statistical significance (P <0.05). Conclusion Quantitative exercise nursing can effectively promote the rehabilitation of patients and improve their daily living ability and quality of life. It is worthy of clinical promotion. |
| Key words: Quantitative exercise nursing lower extremity arteriosclerosis obliterans functional rehabilitation daily living ability quality of life |
